The English Language College is the third stage of education in the British system, known as Further Education. It follows primary (primary, ages 4-11) and secondary (secondary, ages 11-16) school and includes a post-secondary education programme. Only after graduating from such a college can you go on to higher education (higher education, from the age of 18).
The British secondary education system
The secondary education system in the UK is represented by several types of educational institutions. Firstly, all schools are divided into public and private. However, foreigners are only accepted in public schools - by the way, the willingness to pay tuition fees is not always crucial. Without good academic results, even the most "golden" children will not enter an English school.
In addition, English schools are divided into day schools and boarding schools. Foreign students can be enrolled in both if desired. Children from other countries live with British families while studying in day schools. This can be a concern for some parents who are afraid of leaving their children unsupervised. Therefore, in most cases, the choice falls to a boarding school in the UK: the child will be cared for around the clock due to living on the territory of the educational institution.
Finally, British schools are, as you know, 'same sex' (for boys only, girls only) and mixed. It should be remembered that in 'same-sex' educational institutions, especially in boys' schools, there is stricter discipline and more ascetic living conditions.
A few words must also be said about universities. International colleges in the UK are also part of the school system and can be entered from the age of 14-15. Study programmes at British universities are particularly focused on preparing foreign students for entry into British universities. Furthermore, the situation at these educational institutions is more democratic than at public schools.
What UK colleges offer to foreign applicants
The main advantage of receiving an education in the UK is the diploma, which is accepted in all advanced countries of the world. Because of this, every graduate has the opportunity to build a successful career in any country.
Another important advantage is the opportunity to get a firm foothold in the UK: while studying at university, students are actively involved in the environment of the local population. They are talking about communication while practising and work while studying. After receiving the diploma, every graduate can stay in the UK and obtain resident status.
Another positive point is the flexibility of the education system. Secondary education in the UK is characterised by the following.
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The ability to teach
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A large number of programmes.
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Short-term studies - in just one year you can obtain a master's degree here, which is very important for other countries.
In addition, each college has more than one programme aimed at supporting foreigners. These are assistance with settlement and employment in England, social assistance, scholarships.
What is the difference between an English college and a university
The main difference between these two types of institution is the number of students. Each university has a large number of students. In addition, universities conduct scientific research and teach a large number of subjects. But as always, there are exceptions to every rule - the universities of London: they are only so-called, but in reality they are universities.
In reality, residents of England and citizens of other countries who come from abroad and take part in education refer to this type of educational institution as an English school.
There are several types of school in England.
Day universities. Similar institutions are located in Cambridge, London and other major cities of the country. Universities make it their mission to provide students with the knowledge they need to enter and further their studies. In addition to subject depth education , institutions are improving their English language standards and are preparing for international level examinations etc.
Boarding schools. This is the name given to institutions in the UK with an enclosed territory, usually located in rural or suburban areas. They have everything that students need for their studies and accommodation. Each institution has its own residence, laundry, canteen, medical centre, gym and many other services and services. Leisure activities are also organised here for students.
International colleges in the UK. This is the name of a special type of educational institution where foreign students can study in addition to the British themselves. The main courses in English schools are used for teaching. One of the differences between these institutions is the almost complete absence of extra-curricular activities, the freer discipline and the democratic atmosphere.
A separate group of tutorial colleges was held . The name is a kind of tutorial. In most cases these are individual courses with students. The education takes place in the main subjects required for entry to higher education institutions and further study. Particular attention is paid to English.
It is important that each university treats its students as adults. Moreover, no one here is particularly patronising - students choose their own path and their goal is to achieve high grades.
Features of the International Academy
In fact, International Academies are alternatives to traditional English schools, where children are prepared according to a programme of school lessons and further education. As a result, such institutions have small groups of 6-7 students each, with a mix of children aged 14 to 18 studying in them.
The British education system is based on the ground rules .
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Discipline is strict.
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Compulsory education uniforms.
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About unquestionably meeting the requirements of teachers.
But unlike traditional schools, international colleges treat their pupils more faithfully: there is a more benevolent relationship between the pupils themselves and between pupils and teachers. But that does not mean that rashness is welcome here. Of course, no one is punished for being late for dinner or lunch, but skipping class is a serious offence.
Furthermore, if a student systematically fails to attend class, sanctions will follow immediately - he will be called to the director and if he repeats his absences, he can be expelled from the university very quickly. They have also been expelled from educational institutions for drunkenness, drug use and for boys and girls living in the same bedroom.
Why it's better to choose college
Vocational schools, schools and universities in England usually have the word college in their name. Therefore, when choosing an educational institution, you need to check the courses offered and the age at which students can enrol.
Under the high school programme, the main task of the college is to prepare the student adequately for university. The focus of education is therefore on students gaining knowledge in selected subjects, which distinguishes Sixth Form Colleges from private boarding schools in the UK. In the UK, as well as teaching subjects, there is a focus on all aspects of personal development, including physical, cultural and spiritual aspects. Physical education classes and various clubs require a lot of student time and leave little time for exam preparation.
Sixth form universities teach in small groups of 5-6 students. This approach creates a comfortable atmosphere in the classroom and allows teachers to devote sufficient time to each student.
The university offers modern education courses so that students gain up-to-date knowledge that is applicable to the future.
It is impossible to talk about education in the UK without talking about prices. The cost of a private university varies and sometimes exceeds the cost of a university education.
The price of education in the UK varies depending on the prestige of the educational institution.
How to go to college in the UK?
One of the most common questions asked by parents who want to send their children to the UK is this: at what age is it better to send them to a public school in the UK? Obviously, there is no clear answer and there can't be - it all depends on the child's personality and personal characteristics. It is thought that 11-13 year olds (when British students are just moving from primary to secondary school) are more likely to be separated from their families and parents than young children. On the other hand, if you start studying in the UK at the age of 8, it is remarkable that by the time you enter secondary school your child will be fully acclimatised to a foreign country and will speak English at the level of a native speaker.
Another important question: how to choose a good school? Most foreigners are guided by the school ratings, which are published annually in the British mass media. The first idea is to send your child to one of the elite public schools in England, which occupy the top line of ratings. However, getting there is not easy: both Brits and foreigners who want to study at the country's best schools must successfully pass an entrance exam. Well, perfect English is a mandatory requirement.
But the light has not closed in on the most prestigious public schools in the UK: the second and third hundredth rated educational institutions are also full of good schools. They, as a rule, accept all comers - if there are seats available. This is a good option for children with an average level of English.
Depending on the choice of educational institution, the package of documents for admission may vary, but, as a rule, all schools in England are asked to provide the following data.
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Statement of academic achievement for the last two years .
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Representations from teachers.
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Language test results (minimum 4.5 IELTS score).
It is necessary to apply to a public school in England about a year before you start your studies. The chances of sending your child to the UK are greater if you send your essay not to one school but to several schools.
The cost of secondary education in the UK
The price of education in the UK is considered to be one of the highest in the world. Perhaps the foggy Albion is second only to Switzerland in terms of value. Studying at a UK university will cost between £12 and £40k a year, including living costs.
In addition, you will need to pay for flights, medical insurance, registration fees, visa processing fees and pocket money.